Prolonged asbestos exposure introduces some very serious health risks, including lung cancer and mesothelioma. Improving asbestos safety is a matter of minimizing exposure and getting qualified medical care. To minimize exposure to asbestos fibers, one should first use proper safety measures when working with the material. The most important consideration in handling asbestos containing materials is to control the dust by using proper cutting procedures and keeping the material wet. In cases where dust is still produced, it is essential for workers to wear respirators. Workers should also make every effort to keep work clothes separate from home laundry and shower immediately after work to protect their families. Asbestos safety is also improved by frequent testing. Everyone exposed to asbestos fibers, and their family members who live with them, should be checked regularly for lung cancer, mesothelioma and other asbestos-related conditions. Prognosis is much better for those who are diagnosed early.